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	<title>Friends of Portsmouth Island</title>
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	<link>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi</link>
	<description>Join us in remembering the past and looking to the future.</description>
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		<title>Core Sound Waterfowl Weekend</title>
		<link>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/core-sound-waterfowl-weekend/</link>
		<comments>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/core-sound-waterfowl-weekend/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Nov 2011 00:33:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rosanne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/?p=438</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Core Sound Waterfowl Museum]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Core Sound Waterfowl Museum</p>
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		<title>Henry&#8217;s House Update</title>
		<link>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/henrys-house-update/</link>
		<comments>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/henrys-house-update/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Aug 2011 22:30:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rosanne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/?p=400</guid>
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		<title>Homecoming 2012</title>
		<link>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/homecoming-2012/</link>
		<comments>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/homecoming-2012/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Jun 2011 00:45:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rosanne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/?p=278</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Reservations for the boat trips to Portsmouth Island from Ocracoke should be made beginning in March by calling Rudy Austin at Ocracoke (252-928-4361).  The cost is $20 per person, round trip.  Make a note on your calendar to call Rudy after March 1.    The North Carolina ferry service is currently changing schedules and prices.  Please contact them directly <a href='http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/homecoming-2012/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Reservations for the boat trips to Portsmouth Island from Ocracoke should be made <em>beginning in March </em>by calling Rudy Austin at Ocracoke (252-928-4361).  The cost is $20 per person, round trip.  Make a note on your calendar to call Rudy after March 1.   </p>
<p>The North Carolina ferry service is currently changing schedules and prices.  Please contact them directly for the latest information, schedules and prices &#8211; Ferry Number:  1-800-293-3779, or online at <a href="http://www.ncferry.org">www.ncferry.org</a>. </p>
<p>The boats to Portsmouth load at the NPS docks at Ocracoke.  Park your car and follow the crowd!  Return ferry reservations should be made on the last state ferry to Cedar Island if you are not planning to stay on Ocracoke Saturday night.  Dress for the weather and for the boat ride, and bring bug spray and good walking shoes!</p>
<p>Events for the day include a ribbing cutting for the newly restored Henry Pigott House, hymn singing in the Methodist church, a special stamp cancellation at the Post Office, homecoming program under the tent in the village, and dinner on the grounds immediately following the program.  Ice, paper products and tables will be provided.  Everyone needs to bring food to share and your beverage.  Please label your food containers and coolers.  ATV carts will meet you at the dock to carry your items into the village for you. </p>
<p>Boats returning to Ocracoke will run as long as needed to get everyone off Portsmouth.</p>
<p>For the strong of heart and 4WD owners, Portsmouth Village is also accessible by ferry from the beach.  Contact Morris Marina at Atlantic (252-225-4261) for reservations and prices.</p>
<p>In case of inclement weather, Homecoming will be held at the Assembly of God Church on Lighthouse Road at Ocracoke.</p>
<p>For more information about Homecoming, contact Richard Meissner at 252-2250, Ext. 3008 (Cape Lookout National Seashore), or click on the &#8220;Contact Us&#8221; link on this website.  We will do our best to answer your questions.</p>
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		<title>FPI Fall Meeting</title>
		<link>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/fpi-fall-meeting/</link>
		<comments>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/fpi-fall-meeting/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 May 2011 17:42:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rosanne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/?p=268</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Saturday, September 17, 2011 Core Sound Waterfowl Museum at Harkers Island 10:00 a.m.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Saturday, September 17, 2011</p>
<p>Core Sound Waterfowl Museum at Harkers Island</p>
<p>10:00 a.m.</p>
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		<title>Ocrafolk Festival</title>
		<link>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/ocrafolk-festival/</link>
		<comments>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/ocrafolk-festival/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 May 2011 00:06:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rosanne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/?p=260</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Stop by the FPI booth on Saturday, June 4, and say hello!]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Stop by the FPI booth on Saturday, June 4, and say hello!</p>
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		<title>FPI Spring Meeting</title>
		<link>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/fpi-spring-meeting/</link>
		<comments>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/events/fpi-spring-meeting/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 May 2011 15:24:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rosanne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/?p=251</guid>
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		<title>Current News</title>
		<link>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/news/current-news/</link>
		<comments>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/news/current-news/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Apr 2011 02:20:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rosanne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Current News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/?p=240</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Friends of Portsmouth Island P.O. Box 2303 Morehead City, NC 28557   UPDATED JANUARY 26, 2012   HOMECOMING 2012! Please click on the &#8220;Events&#8221; section of this website for information on the Portsmouth Village Homecoming scheduled for Saturday, April 28.  Check back often for updates!  The Homecoming Committee is hard at work preparing for this <a href='http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/news/current-news/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>The Friends of Portsmouth Island</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>P.O. Box 2303</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Morehead City, NC 28557</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong> </strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>UPDATED JANUARY 26, 2012</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"> </p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>HOMECOMING 2012!</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Please click on the &#8220;Events&#8221; section of this website for information on the Portsmouth Village Homecoming scheduled for Saturday, April 28.  Check back often for updates!  The Homecoming Committee is hard at work preparing for this event.  Remember that Homecoming is open to the public, so if you have never been to Portsmouth, this is a great time to plan a visit!  We look forward to meeting lots of new folks and seeing old friends again!</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Our State Magazine Article</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Be sure to check out Our State Magazine&#8217;s article on Portsmouth in their January 2012 issue!  If you can&#8217;t find it locally, go to <a href="http://www.ourstate.com">www.ourstate.com</a> and you should be able to find it there!</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Photo Gallery</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">A big thank you to Frances Eubanks and Hank O&#8217;Donnell for getting our Photo Gallery up to speed!  Be sure to check it out! </p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Fall Membership Meeting Update </strong></p>
<p>We had a good fall meeting at Harkers Island with 35 people attending.  Ranger Wouter Ketel reported on the results of Hurricane Irene and the immediate plans for reopening areas of the park, including Portsmouth Village (now open).  Herb Stanford presented a program on the history of the Cape Lookout Lighthouse.  A trip to the lighthouse was planned after the meeting, but was not possible due to the weather.  Wouter and Herb are both FPI members and we appreciate their participation in the meeting.   A light lunch was served and several door prizes were awarded.</p>
<p>Please note that 2012 is a homecoming year (April 28!) so the regular spring meeting will not be held in lieu of homecoming.   </p>
<p><strong>Doctor&#8217;s Creek Journal </strong></p>
<p>Contact editor Jim White (<a href="mailto:info@jamesedwardwhite.com">info@jamesedwardwhite.com</a>) for questions relating to the newsletter or if you would like to submit photos, articles, etc.   Be sure to keep your membership current so you don&#8217;t miss any issues of the Doctor&#8217;s Creek Journal.  The next one should be arriving in your mailboxes in late March or early April 2012.  Members should use the form on page 11 of the last DCJ to send in with your membership renewal, or you can click on the &#8220;Contact Us&#8221; link to request a form.</p>
<p><strong>Henry&#8217;s House Project </strong></p>
<p>FPI&#8217;s newest project is the renovation, furnishing and opening to the public of the Henry Pigott House in Portsmouth Village.   The house has been under lease for many years and considered a private residence.  In December 2010 the Friends of Portsmouth Island received a Special Use Permit from the NPS to renovate the house and associated buildings on the lot.  When the restoration is complete, the house will be open to visitors as a museum with emphasis on the last residents, Henry and Lizzie Pigott (1930-1971).  The cost of the project is being funded by contributions to the Friends of Portsmouth Island-Henry&#8217;s House Project fund.  A lot of work has already been done to the house, and we plan to schedule a work day in the fall for members who expressed an interest in participating.  We hope to have the house ready for Homecoming 2012!   A letter will be mailed to each member who asked to volunteer to work on the house as soon as we get a date lined up.  At the current time, a ribbon-cutting ceremony is planned for Henry&#8217;s house during Homecoming.</p>
<p><strong>Membership Renewals</strong></p>
<p>Annual memberships expire at the end of December each year.  If you haven&#8217;t sent yours in yet, please do so in January to avoid interruption in your membership.  Your membership renewal form is on page 11 of the Doctor&#8217;s Creek Journal, and this is the only notice you will receive to renew your membership.  If you are not a member and wish to join, please click on the &#8220;Contact Us&#8221; link to request a membership form, and we will get one to you.</p>
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		<title>Old Sea Captain´s Cemetery</title>
		<link>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/history/cemetery/old-sea-captain%c2%b4s-cemetery/</link>
		<comments>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/history/cemetery/old-sea-captain%c2%b4s-cemetery/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Mar 2011 18:56:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Portsmouth Island Cemeteries]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/?p=195</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Compiled by Ellen Cloud Located here are the graves of two seamen who died either aboard ship or at the Marine Hospital located on the Island. There may be other unmarked graves at this location. This cemetery is located on what was then property of the Collector of Customs for Ocracoke Inlet. It is located <a href='http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/history/cemetery/old-sea-captain%c2%b4s-cemetery/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>Compiled by Ellen Cloud</strong></em></p>
<p>Located here are the graves of two seamen who died either aboard ship or at the Marine Hospital located on the Island. There may be other unmarked graves at this location. This cemetery is located on what was then property of the Collector of Customs for Ocracoke Inlet. It is located across the creek from the U.S. Life Saving Station. I find it fascinating that the families of these two men managed to have tombs sent to and erected on Portsmouth Island where most graves were marked with ballast stone or wooden markers in 1810 and 1821.</p>
<p><strong>GREEN</strong>, Capt. Thomas W. of Providence, R. I. in his 32nd year d. 1-17-1810</p>
<p><strong>HILZEY</strong>, Capt. William, d. 10-4-1821 , age 36 years 2 mo. 27 days</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>The Babb Cemetery</title>
		<link>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/history/cemetery/the-babb-cemetery/</link>
		<comments>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/history/cemetery/the-babb-cemetery/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Mar 2011 18:45:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Portsmouth Island Cemeteries]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/?p=189</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Compiled by Ellen Cloud Near the church and behind the Jesse Babb home. DIXON, Arthur Edward b. 1-14-1888 d. 10-31-1945 DIXON, Nora Elizabeth b. 3-5-1892 d. 9-12-1956 BABB, Lillian M. b. 7-30-1896 d. 1-8-1996 PIGOTT, Elizabeth b. 8-28-1889 d. 9-12-1960 PIGOTT, Henry b. 5-10-1896 d. 1-5-1971]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>Compiled by Ellen Cloud</strong></em></p>
<p>Near the church and behind the Jesse Babb home.</p>
<p><strong>DIXON</strong>, Arthur Edward b. 1-14-1888 d. 10-31-1945</p>
<p><strong>DIXON</strong>, Nora Elizabeth b. 3-5-1892 d. 9-12-1956</p>
<p><strong>BABB</strong>, Lillian M. b. 7-30-1896 d. 1-8-1996</p>
<p><strong>PIGOTT</strong>, Elizabeth b. 8-28-1889 d. 9-12-1960</p>
<p><strong>PIGOTT</strong>, Henry b. 5-10-1896 d. 1-5-1971</p>
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		<title>History of Portsmouth Island</title>
		<link>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/history/history-of-portsmouth-island/</link>
		<comments>http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/history/history-of-portsmouth-island/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Mar 2011 18:34:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cemeteries/History]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/?p=185</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Life here is different nowadays. Missing are the herds of roaming livestock that preserved the village&#8217;s low, windswept appearance. Gone is the bustling waterfront of Portsmouth&#8217;s heyday: the boat captains, fishermen, U.S. LIfe-Saving Station staff, and storekeepers. Established in 1753 by an act of the North Carolina Assembly, Portsmouth grew to be the largest settlement <a href='http://friendsofportsmouthisland.org/fopi/2011/history/history-of-portsmouth-island/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Life here is different nowadays. Missing are the herds of roaming livestock that preserved the village&#8217;s low, windswept appearance. Gone is the bustling waterfront of Portsmouth&#8217;s heyday: the boat captains, fishermen, U.S. LIfe-Saving Station staff, and storekeepers. Established in 1753 by an act of the North Carolina Assembly, Portsmouth grew to be the largest settlement on the Outer Banks by 1770. For nearly a century, the town remained a major shipping center. Ocracoke Inlet was the major trade route through the Outer Banks to important North Carolina ports. However, large, heavily laden ships found the inlet too shallow to sail through and were forced to transfer their cargo to lighter, shallow draft boats. Portsmouth was established to provide storage and support facilities for this business. As the shipping industry grew, Portsmouth thrived. In 1842, over 1400 vessels and two thirds of North Carolina&#8217;s exports passed through Ocracoke Inlet. In 1860 the population of Portsmouth grew to 685 residents. The coming of the Civil War signaled the end of an era for the village. Many residents fled for the mainland as the Union Army marched down the Outer Banks. A large portion did not return after the war. Their reasons were economical as well as political. Even before the war began, Ocracoke Inlet had begun to shoal, (shallow), and a new, deeper inlet was opened at Hatteras by a ferocious storm in 1846. Shipping routes shifted north. In addition, more and more goods began traveling on inland railroads.</p>
<h2>A Fishing Hamlet</h2>
<p>Portsmouth´s days as a center of commerce were over. Fishing replaced shipping as the primary occupation for the islanders that remained. In 1894, the U.S. Life-Saving Service was established on Portsmouth and for nearly 50 years played a vital role in the community. Steadily the population declined. In 1956 only 17 residents remained. The walls of time closed in on Portsmouth. Isolation, a depressed economy, and the constant threat to life and property from storms prompted the final abandonment of Portsmouth . With the death of Henry Pigott in 1971, Portsmouth´s last two residents, Marion Babb and Elma Dixon, reluctantly moved to the mainland. Another chapter in Portsmouth´s history had come to an end.</p>
<h2>A Quiet Historic Village</h2>
<p>In 1976 with the establishment of Cape Lookout National Seashore, new life came to Portsmouth. The 250-acre historic district of Portsmouth is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, an honor roll that recognizes outstanding historic buildings and districts throughout the United States. As one walks the lanes and trails of Portsmouth´s lost lifestyle, the buildings display a close knitted community which was typical along the Outer Banks. The modest houses speak of a working class community.</p>
<h2>The People</h2>
<p>Buildings alone cannot tell the Portsmouth story. Its history is not so much of ships, wharves, and fishing, but of the people who once lived there. Portsmouth is Miss Mary Dixon, a teacher in the island´s one room schoolhouse. For 37 years Miss Dixon taught readin´, ´ritin´, and ´rithmatic to all the island´s youth. Portsmouth is Sam Tolson. A waterman by trade, &#8220;Uncle Sam&#8221; and his &#8220;dancin´ slippers&#8221; highlighted many a Portsmouth social event. &#8220;Uncle Sam&#8221;, it was said, could balance a glass of water on his head and dance for hours without spilling a drop. Portsmouth is all the proud individuals who have called this seafaring village home.</p>
<h2>Glimpses of Portsmouth</h2>
<p>The United States Life-Saving Service Station was a leading influence in the community from the turn of the century until its decommission in 1937. Often the local people made up the crew members. Life was disciplined, drills harsh, and respect in the community widespread. The first appointed keeper was F.G. Terrel. From the watchtower, a nightly guard scanned the seas for vessels in trouble. Patrols walked the beach. Behind the large doors of the boathouse, oar powered surf rescue boats waited; ready to be rushed down the ramp and out to sea at a moment´s notice. While the Life-Saving Service played an important role for the islanders, the church filled another niche in their lives. The &#8220;Bankers&#8221; existence was at the mercy of the sea; their faith was placed in God for guidance. At one time the island had two churches, a Methodist and a Primitive Baptist. Both churches were destroyed in a 1913 storm. The Methodist church was rebuilt the following year and it still stands today. In the center of Portsmouth stands the town´s information and social hub, the United States Post Office, established in 1840. As far back as memory goes, the Post Office also served as a general store. Political discussions, fish tales, and croquet matches were typical afternoon affairs outside this structure. As Portsmouth declined, the Post Office remained one of the village´s few links with the outside world. In 1956 a postage stamp was the town´s only purchasable commodity. In 1959, the Post Office closed its doors for the last time. Summer kitchens and dairy houses provide views of an earlier time without generators or electricity. The kerosene stoves of the past could leave houses sweltering in the summer. Thus cooking was restricted to separate kitchen buildings. With no refrigerators on the island, residents used a shaded-screened dairy house and a cooling sea breeze to keep perishable items fresh.</p>
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